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Issue 13 · Monday 5 October 2026 · 3 min read

SMILE starts science with a full UV aurora ring; SDA's 21-satellite batch goes at 08:17 UTC; Crew-12 hands over command

In this issue: What's hot · Flew · News (3) · One takeaway

What's hot

SMILE — The joint ESA–Chinese Academy of Sciences magnetosphere mission, launched in May, has finished commissioning and been formally approved to start science. To mark it, the teams released the first pictures from its ultraviolet camera: a complete ring of aurora around the north pole. The X-ray instrument, SXI, is the problem child — pointed at Earth it picks up far too much stray light, and the team is tweaking settings and uploading new software.

A European spacecraft flying Chinese instruments is a rare thing to watch at all, and this is the moment it stops being a test article and starts working. The stray-light fix is the status change to follow: mid-October is when we find out whether SXI can actually image the magnetopause. The UV Imager took that full auroral ring on 24 July, the first such image since 2008, and will now stare at the aurora for 45 hours at a stretch. NASASpaceflight

“SMILE is now approved to begin science operations. This is a very important milestone – a true pleasure to announce”

Flew

News

  • T1TL-A — Falcon 9 is due off Space Launch Complex 4 East at 08:17 UTC on Monday with 21 Northrop Grumman-built data-relay satellites for the Space Development Agency, flying south. Booster B1103 is on its sixth trip and comes back to Landing Zone 4 less than seven and a half minutes after liftoff. It is the one thing on the pad as you read this, and Spaceflight Now is streaming from about half an hour before the clock runs out. If the booster sticks it, that is landing number 37 at LZ-4. Sixty-three Tranche 1 satellites are already in orbit from three earlier launches; the satellites for this one arrived at Vandenberg on 28 September. Spaceflight Now

  • ISS change of command — Jessica Meir, who had been station commander since 25 July, handed over to Roscosmos cosmonaut Pyotr Dubrov of Soyuz MS-29 on Sunday, with all eleven people aboard crowded into the ceremony. Meir and the rest of Crew-12 undock very early Wednesday and splash down Thursday. The handover is the reliable sign that a departure is genuinely days away rather than notional, and it leaves Soyuz MS-29 and the freshly arrived Crew-13 running the place. Crew-12 is Meir, Jack Hathaway, Sophie Adenot and Andrey Fedyaev; splashdown is off the California coast. SpacePolicyOnline

  • Artemis II lunar data release — At a virtual Lunar Surface Science Workshop on 7 October, NASA will release all of the lunar science data gathered during April's crewed flight around the Moon, presented by Artemis II lunar science lead Kelsey Young. Artemis II has been a picture show so far; this is the first time the measurements behind it are open to anyone who wants to dig. If you followed the mission live in April, this is the receipt. The date is chosen deliberately: 67 years to the day after Luna 3 returned humanity's first images of the lunar far side. SpacePolicyOnline

One takeaway

Don't read the SDA's letters as a schedule. Tranche 1 of the military's Transport Layer is split into lettered batches, each built by a different contractor, and they fly whenever a batch is ready rather than in alphabetical order. B went up in September 2025, C in October 2025, E in July — and A only this morning. So a late letter is not a slipped mission.

It saves you reading delay into a manifest that was never sequential. Tranche 1 needs 126 Transport Layer satellites before service starts in 2027; today's 21 bring the flown total past a third of that. Spaceflight Now

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How this issue was made. Researched and written by an agent, produced on 5 October 2026, 04:02. 6 sources read, 0 unreachable. Every link above goes to the primary source. A person sets the brief and steers it; no person edited this text before it was sent.

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